Explore All Medieval European Sites By Type and Country
This page lists 1000s of sites associated with medieval Europe. Entries include towns, fortifications, and settlement sites.
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Auchencloigh Castle, located near Ochiltree in Scotland, offers insight into medieval Scottish fortifications and regional landholding practices from the 15th century onward.
Bonkyll Castle, near Duns in Scotland, played a key role in local governance and defense from the 11th century. Its history reflects the shifting noble families and political changes of the Scottish …
Burg Neu-Wolfskehlen is a medieval castle built in the early 13th century by the Wolfskehlen family. Though it was destroyed around 1301, recent archaeological work has uncovered its foundations and …
Burg Thalberg is a medieval fortress in Austria that played roles in regional defense, religious refuge, and noble residence across centuries, reflecting the area's complex history.
Burg Wolfsberg is a medieval castle ruin near Steinekirch, reflecting early medieval fortification and local noble history. Its remains, including a notable 12th-century bergfried, offer insight into…
Burgstall Schlossberg is a medieval castle site in Gauting, Germany, reflecting the region's feudal history and defensive strategies during the high Middle Ages. Its earthworks and ditches reveal a m…
Castell Arnallt was the fortified home and administrative centre of a 12th-century Welsh lord, reflecting the region's medieval governance and turbulent history.
Castell de Cornil is a medieval fortress that served as a center of lordship and defense for Catalan nobility, reflecting centuries of regional history and feudal administration.
The Castell de Preixens stands as a testament to centuries of regional history, evolving from an Andalusian stronghold to a Renaissance noble residence, reflecting the cultural and architectural shif…
Castell de Tornamira is a historic castle near Oristà, reflecting the medieval Christian nobility's efforts to control strategic sites in Catalonia. Its history spans feudal disputes, noble families,…
The Castello di Bolzaneto is a historic fortress that played a key role in protecting the Polcevera valley and Genoa's northern approaches. Over centuries, it evolved from a military stronghold to a …
The Castello di Casalmoro reflects centuries of regional history, evolving from a 14th-century defensive fortress to a noble residence with ties to prominent Italian families and local rulers.
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Showing 401–600 of 1000 sites
| Title | Country | Type | Rating | Popularity | Excerpt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Château de Schœneck: A Medieval Rock Castle in France | France | Military | 4.7 | Low | Château de Schœneck is a medieval rock castle near Dambach, France, known for its role in regional defense and its well-preserved ruins that reflect centuries of history and architectural evolution. |
| Château de Septème: A Historic Fortress in France | France | Military | 4.7 | Low | The Château de Septème offers a glimpse into nearly a millennium of French history, showcasing evolving military architecture and noble heritage through its enduring ruins and gardens. |
| Château de Tiregand: A Historic Estate in Creysse, France | France | Domestic | 4.7 | Low | Château de Tiregand is a historic estate in Creysse with roots dating back to the 13th century, reflecting centuries of architectural evolution and regional history, including ties to notable familie… |
| Château de Villemolin: A Historic French Château in Anthien | France | Military | 4.7 | Very Low | Château de Villemolin in Anthien, France, offers a glimpse into centuries of noble residence and architectural evolution, from medieval fortifications to 19th-century restorations, reflecting its end… |
| Château du Frankenbourg: A Historic Fortress in Neubois, France | France | Military | 4.7 | Low | The Château du Frankenbourg offers a glimpse into centuries of history, from ancient Celtic and Roman times through medieval feudal eras, showcasing layers of cultural and architectural heritage. |
| Château du Haut-Koenigsbourg: A Historic Fortress in Alsace, France | France | Military | 4.7 | Very High | The Château du Haut-Koenigsbourg is a medieval castle in northeastern France that reflects centuries of regional history, military architecture, and cultural heritage. It has been carefully restored … |
| Château du Passage: A Historic Manor in Le Passage, France | France | Domestic | 4.7 | Very Low | The Château du Passage reflects centuries of French history, evolving from a medieval fortress to an elegant manor with preserved architectural and artistic features. |
| Château du Sou: A Medieval Fortified Manor in Beaujolais, France | France | Military | 4.7 | Low | The Château du Sou is a medieval fortified manor house in the Beaujolais region, reflecting centuries of local history through its architecture and ownership by notable families. |
| Château Montalembert: A Historic Renaissance Residence in Maîche, France | France | Domestic | 4.7 | Very Low | Château Montalembert reflects centuries of regional history, from its medieval origins to its role in 20th-century events, embodying architectural and cultural evolution within Maîche. |
| Château Royal du Vivier: A Medieval and Royal Estate in Fontenay-Trésigny, France | France | Domestic | 4.7 | Low | The Château Royal du Vivier reflects centuries of French history, from its medieval origins and royal connections to its later restoration and current status as a historic monument. |
| Château-Neuf d’Allinges: A Historic Castle in France | France | Military | 4.7 | Low | Château-Neuf d'Allinges is a medieval castle in France that played a role in regional defense and administration from the 10th century onward. Its ruins offer insight into the area's feudal history a… |
| Chęciny Castle: A Medieval Fortress in Poland | Poland | Military | 4.7 | High | Chęciny Castle is a medieval fortress in Poland that played a central role in regional politics, military defense, and royal residence from the 13th to the 17th centuries. Its ruins today offer insig… |
| Chillon Castle: A Historic Fortress on Lake Geneva, Switzerland | Switzerland | Military | 4.7 | Very High | Chillon Castle is a medieval fortress on a limestone island in Lake Geneva, known for its long history from the Bronze Age through Roman times to the present. It served as a military stronghold, resi… |
| Chirk Castle: A Historic Welsh Fortress and Country Estate | United Kingdom | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Chirk Castle in Wales showcases a rich history from its 12th-century Welsh origins through English stone fortification and later transformation into a stately home, reflecting centuries of regional a… |
| Chojnik Castle: A Medieval Fortress in Poland | Poland | Military | 4.7 | High | Chojnik Castle, perched atop a granite peak near Jelenia Góra, Poland, offers a glimpse into medieval border defense and noble heritage through its enduring ruins and historical legacy. |
| Churburg Castle: A Medieval Fortress and Noble Residence in Schluderns, Italy | Italy | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Churburg Castle stands as a well-preserved medieval fortress that evolved into a noble residence, reflecting centuries of regional history and architectural development in northern Italy. |
| Čičava Castle: A Medieval Fortress in Slovakia | Slovakia | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Čičava Castle, built in the early 14th century, served as a key administrative and military site guarding an important trade route in Slovakia. Its history reflects the region's noble families and tu… |
| Cieszyn Castle: A Historic Stronghold in Poland | Czechia | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Cieszyn Castle, perched on Castle Hill in Poland, reflects centuries of regional history from its early Slavic origins to its transformation into a classical palace and park in the 19th century. |
| Citadel of Carcassonne: A Historic Fortress in Southern France | France | Military | 4.7 | Very High | The Citadel of Carcassonne is a remarkable medieval fortress in southern France, showcasing layers of history from Celtic origins to Roman, Visigothic, and medieval fortifications. It offers insight … |
| Clare Castle: A Medieval Norman Fortress in England | United Kingdom | Military | 4.7 | Very Low | Clare Castle, founded soon after the Norman conquest, served as a key feudal stronghold and noble residence, reflecting medieval military and domestic life in England. |
| Colline du Château, Nice: A Historic Fortified Site Overlooking the Bay of Nice | France | Military | 4.7 | Very High | Colline du Château in Nice offers a glimpse into centuries of military and civic history, from medieval fortifications to modern archaeological discoveries, reflecting its evolving role in regional d… |
| Conwy Castle: A Medieval Fortress and Administrative Center in Wales | United Kingdom | Military | 4.7 | Very High | Conwy Castle is a historic medieval fortress built by King Edward I in the late 13th century to establish English control in Wales. It has witnessed key events in Welsh history and remains a remarkab… |
| Csókakő Castle: A Medieval Fortress in Hungary | Hungary | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Csókakő Castle, perched on a rocky plateau in Hungary, offers a glimpse into medieval military architecture and the region's shifting political landscape from the 13th century onward. |
| Csővár Castle: A Historic Hungarian Fortress and Residence | Hungary | Military | 4.7 | Low | Csővár Castle, near the village of Csővár in Hungary, reflects centuries of regional history from medieval origins through Renaissance transformation and Ottoman occupation, offering insights into ev… |
| Czchów Castle: A Medieval Fortress in Poland | Poland | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Czchów Castle served as a medieval fortress overseeing trade routes along the Dunajec River and functioned as an administrative center for local governance and customs control. |
| Człuchów Castle: A Medieval Teutonic Fortress in Poland | Poland | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Człuchów Castle, built by the Teutonic Order in the 14th century, played a key role in regional defense and administration, witnessing centuries of conflict and change. Today, its remains and archaeo… |
| Czorsztyn Castle: A Medieval Polish Fortress in Poland | Poland | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Czorsztyn Castle, perched on Zamkowa Góra hill, played a vital role as a border fortification and customs post between Poland and Hungary from the 13th century onward. Its ruins reflect centuries of … |
| Danby Castle: A Medieval Fortified Manor in North Yorkshire, England | United Kingdom | Military | 4.7 | Low | Danby Castle is a medieval fortified manor house in North Yorkshire, reflecting centuries of local history through its architecture and continued civic use. |
| Devín Castle: A Historic Fortress in Slovakia | Slovakia | Military | 4.7 | High | Devín Castle stands as a testament to centuries of human settlement and strategic importance, reflecting layers of prehistoric, Roman, Great Moravian, and medieval history in Slovakia. |
| Dinefwr Castle: A Medieval Welsh Fortress and Historic Site | United Kingdom | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Dinefwr Castle, near Llandeilo in Wales, served as a key stronghold for the Dinefwr dynasty and later as an English administrative center. Its ruins reflect centuries of Welsh and English history, fr… |
| Divín Castle: A Medieval Fortress in Slovakia | Slovakia | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Divín Castle, perched above the village of Divín, played a key role in protecting strategic routes to central Slovakia's mining regions and witnessed notable historical events from the 13th to 17th c… |
| Dolbadarn Castle: A Medieval Welsh Fortress in Northern Wales | United Kingdom | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Dolbadarn Castle, built in the early 13th century by Llywelyn the Great, served as a strategic stronghold controlling the Llanberis Pass and symbolized the power of the Welsh principality of Gwynedd.… |
| Dover Castle: A Historic Fortress in Kent, England | United Kingdom | Military | 4.7 | High | Dover Castle is a historic fortress with origins dating back to the Iron Age, featuring notable Roman, medieval, and modern military structures that reflect its evolving role in England's defense. |
| Drimnagh Castle: A Medieval Norman Castle in Dublin, Ireland | Ireland | Military | 4.7 | Low | Drimnagh Castle offers a glimpse into Ireland's medieval past as the only castle in the country still surrounded by a water-filled moat, showcasing centuries of history and restoration. |
| Dryslwyn Castle: A Welsh Medieval Fortress and Historic Site | United Kingdom | Military | 4.7 | Low | Dryslwyn Castle, perched above the Tywi Valley in Wales, reflects the region's medieval history through its role in Welsh-English conflicts and its evolving use from princely residence to English adm… |
| Dubingiai Castle: A Historic Lithuanian Fortress and Noble Residence | Lithuania | Military | 4.7 | Low | Dubingiai Castle, located in Lithuania, offers insight into medieval and early modern noble life, reflecting the region's strategic and religious history through its evolving architecture and archaeo… |
| Dundas Castle: A Historic Scottish Fortress and Residence | United Kingdom | Domestic | 4.7 | Low | Dundas Castle in South Queensferry, Scotland, showcases centuries of Scottish history from its 15th-century origins to its role in military events and architectural evolution. It remains a testament … |
| Dunfermline Palace: A Historic Royal Residence in Scotland | United Kingdom | Domestic | 4.7 | Medium | Dunfermline Palace served as a royal residence from the 11th century, hosting Scottish monarchs and witnessing key historical events. Its evolution from a monastic guest house to a Renaissance palace… |
| Dunoon Castle: A Historic Scottish Stronghold in Cowal Peninsula | United Kingdom | Military | 4.7 | Very Low | Dunoon Castle, perched on a volcanic hill in Scotland, played a key role in medieval power struggles and later military defenses, reflecting the region's rich history and evolving uses. |
| Dunrobin Castle: Historic Seat of the Earls of Sutherland in Scotland | United Kingdom | Domestic | 4.7 | Medium | Dunrobin Castle, located in Golspie, Scotland, has served as the home of the Earls of Sutherland since the 13th century. It reflects centuries of Scottish history through its architecture, cultural h… |
| Dunster Castle: A Historic Fortress and Manor in Somerset, England | United Kingdom | Domestic | 4.7 | Medium | Dunster Castle, perched on a steep hill in Somerset, offers a glimpse into England's medieval and post-medieval history through its evolving architecture and role in regional defense and administrati… |
| Dunure Castle: A Medieval Scottish Stronghold in South Ayrshire | United Kingdom | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Dunure Castle offers a glimpse into Scotland's medieval past, reflecting the turbulent history and daily life of the Kennedy clan and their influence in the region. |
| Dürnstein Castle: A Medieval Fortress in Austria | Austria | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Dürnstein Castle, perched above the Danube in Austria's Wachau valley, is known for its medieval origins and its role in European history, including the imprisonment of King Richard the Lionheart. |
| Dzērbene Castle: A Medieval Fortress and Manor in Latvia | Latvia | Domestic | 4.7 | Low | Dzērbene Castle, located near the village of Dzērbene in Latvia, offers a glimpse into medieval Baltic history through its origins as a strategic stronghold and its later transformation into a manor.… |
| Egerberk Castle: A Gothic Fortress near Lestkov in the Czech Republic | Czechia | Military | 4.7 | Low | Egerberk Castle, a medieval Gothic fortress near Lestkov, offers insight into Bohemian noble life and defensive architecture from the 13th century onward, reflecting centuries of regional history and… |
| Ehrenfels Castle: A Medieval Fortress and Hostel in Switzerland | Switzerland | Military | 4.7 | Very Low | Ehrenfels Castle, near Sils im Domleschg, offers a glimpse into medieval noble life and regional history, now serving as a unique hostel blending heritage and hospitality. |
| Eisenberg Castle: A Medieval Fortress in the Allgäu Region of Germany | Germany | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Eisenberg Castle is a historic hilltop fortress that reflects the medieval heritage and turbulent history of southern Germany. Its ruins offer a glimpse into the region's noble families and military … |
| Falkenštejn Castle: A Medieval Rock Fortress in the Czech Republic | Czechia | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Falkenštejn Castle, perched on a sandstone rock near Jetřichovice, offers a glimpse into medieval Bohemian history through its ruins and strategic design. |
| Feldioara Fortress: A Medieval Stronghold in Romania | Romania | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Feldioara Fortress, built by the Teutonic Knights in the 13th century, played a key role in regional defense and has a rich history reflected in its layered archaeological remains and ongoing cultura… |
| Fischbach Castle: A Historic Water Castle in Karpniki, Poland | Poland | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Fischbach Castle, a medieval water castle in Poland, showcases centuries of noble heritage, architectural evolution, and cultural history, now preserved as a luxury hotel. |
| Fittipaldi Castle: A Historic Fortress in Brindisi Montagna, Italy | Italy | Military | 4.7 | Low | Fittipaldi Castle, perched on a sandstone ridge in southern Italy, offers a glimpse into medieval military architecture and regional history, reflecting layers of Norman, Hohenstaufen, and Angevin in… |
| Fonmon Castle: A Norman Heritage Site in South Wales | United Kingdom | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Fonmon Castle, established by the Normans in the 12th century, offers a glimpse into centuries of Welsh history through its evolving architecture and archaeological discoveries. |
| Forchtenstein Castle: A Historic Fortress and Museum in Austria | Austria | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Forchtenstein Castle, perched on a rocky hill in Austria, has guarded key trade routes and housed the Esterházy family treasures for centuries, now serving as a museum preserving its rich heritage. |
| Fort de Valros: A Medieval Fortress and Telegraph Station in France | France | Military | 4.7 | Very Low | Fort de Valros is a medieval fortress in Valros, France, notable for its role in regional defense during the Albigensian Crusade and later as part of France's 19th-century optical telegraph network. |
| Franzensburg: A Historic Water Castle in Laxenburg, Austria | Austria | Domestic | 4.7 | Medium | Franzensburg is a unique early 19th-century palace-castle built by the Habsburg monarchy on an artificial island, showcasing medieval-inspired architecture and housing important art collections withi… |
| Frauenfeld Castle: A Historic Fortress and Museum in Switzerland | Switzerland | Military | 4.7 | Low | Frauenfeld Castle, located in Switzerland, showcases centuries of regional history through its evolving architecture and varied roles, from medieval fortress to modern museum. |
| Freudenfels Castle: A Historic Medieval and Baroque Site in Switzerland | Switzerland | Domestic | 4.7 | Low | Freudenfels Castle near Eschenz offers a glimpse into medieval and Baroque eras, reflecting its evolving role from fortress to noble residence and cultural venue. |
| Frýdlant Castle: A Historic Medieval and Renaissance Fortress in the Czech Republic | Czechia | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Frýdlant Castle, perched on a basalt rock overlooking the Smědá River, reflects centuries of Bohemian history through its medieval origins, Renaissance transformations, and role in regional defense a… |
| Frýdštejn Castle: A Medieval Rock Fortress in the Czech Republic | Czechia | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Frýdštejn Castle is a medieval fortress built into sandstone near the Jizera river valley, reflecting centuries of regional history and architectural adaptation. |
| Fürstenstein Castle: A Medieval Ruin Near Ettingen, Switzerland | Switzerland | Military | 4.7 | Very Low | Fürstenstein Castle offers a glimpse into medieval noble life and regional conflicts in Switzerland, with its ruins reflecting centuries of history and changing control. |
| Fyvie Castle: A Historic Scottish Castle with Medieval Origins | United Kingdom | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Fyvie Castle, located in Scotland, offers a glimpse into medieval royal life and architectural evolution through centuries of private ownership and cultural stories. |
| Gediminas’ Tower: A Historic Fortress in Vilnius, Lithuania | Lithuania | Military | 4.7 | High | Gediminas' Tower stands as a symbol of Lithuania's medieval heritage and national identity, offering insight into the region's defensive architecture and historical events. |
| Giechburg Castle: A Historic Fortress in Bavaria, Germany | Germany | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Giechburg Castle stands as a testament to centuries of Bavarian history, evolving from a Neolithic settlement to a Renaissance palace, reflecting its varied roles in defense, administration, and cult… |
| Giżycko Castle: A Historic Teutonic Stronghold in Poland | Poland | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Giżycko Castle, built by the Teutonic Order in the late 14th century, served as a modest administrative center and later a ducal hunting lodge. Its layered history reflects regional conflicts and arc… |
| Glamis Castle: Historic Scottish Residence and Landmark | United Kingdom | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Glamis Castle, near Glamis village in Angus, Scotland, is a historic estate with roots dating back to the 11th century. It has served as a noble residence, royal birthplace, and military hospital, re… |
| Glenquin Castle: A Historic Tower House in County Limerick, Ireland | Ireland | Military | 4.7 | Very Low | Glenquin Castle stands as a well-preserved example of a 15th-century Irish tower house, reflecting centuries of local history and architectural heritage. |
| Golubac Fortress: A Medieval Stronghold in Serbia | Serbia | Military | 4.7 | High | Golubac Fortress is a historic medieval fortress located on the Danube River in Serbia, showcasing layers of Roman, Byzantine, Serbian, and Ottoman history through its architecture and strategic impo… |
| Goodrich Castle: A Norman Fortress in England | United Kingdom | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Goodrich Castle is a historic Norman fortress overlooking the River Wye, reflecting centuries of military and noble life on the Welsh border. |
| Gosławice Castle: A Historic Fortified Residence in Konin, Poland | Poland | Military | 4.7 | Low | Gosławice Castle, built in the early 15th century, reflects the region's medieval ecclesiastical and defensive heritage, later adapting to agricultural and industrial uses before becoming a museum. |
| Greetsiel Castle: A Historic East Frisian Stronghold in Germany | Germany | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Greetsiel Castle, built by the Cirksena family in the late Middle Ages, played a central role in East Frisian history as a noble residence, defensive fortress, and regional power base before its decl… |
| Gregans Castle: A Historic Estate in County Clare, Ireland | Ireland | Domestic | 4.7 | Low | Gregans Castle offers a glimpse into Ireland's layered past, from its origins as a 15th-century Gaelic stronghold to its evolution into a Georgian residence and modern hotel, set within the unique Bu… |
| Grimsthorpe Castle: A Historic English Country House with Norman Origins | United Kingdom | Domestic | 4.7 | Medium | Grimsthorpe Castle, located in Bourne, UK, showcases a rich history from its 12th-century Norman beginnings through Tudor expansions and Baroque redesigns. It reflects centuries of architectural evol… |
| Grobnik Castle: A Historic Fortress in Čavle, Croatia | Croatia | Military | 4.7 | Low | Grobnik Castle stands as a testament to medieval and early modern history in the Vinodol region, reflecting centuries of noble ownership, military defense, and cultural heritage. |
| Grosmont Castle: A Norman Medieval Fortress in the United Kingdom | United Kingdom | Military | 4.7 | Low | Grosmont Castle, built soon after the Norman conquest, played a key role in controlling the borderlands between England and Wales. Its evolving stone structures and strategic location reflect centuri… |
| Gutštejn Castle: A Medieval Fortress in the Czech Republic | Czechia | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Gutštejn Castle, near Konstantinovy Lázně, offers a glimpse into medieval life and regional history through its enduring ruins and layered architecture. |
| Gwydir Castle: A Historic Welsh Manor with Medieval and Tudor Heritage | United Kingdom | Domestic | 4.7 | Low | Gwydir Castle near Llanrwst, Wales, offers a glimpse into centuries of Welsh history, from early medieval fortifications to Tudor architecture and Victorian gardens, reflecting the evolving story of … |
| Gyula Castle: A Medieval Fortress in Hungary | Hungary | Military | 4.7 | High | Gyula Castle is a well-preserved medieval fortress built in the early 15th century on an island in the Körös River, reflecting Hungary's historical defensive architecture and layered past under vario… |
| Haapsalu Castle: A Medieval Episcopal Fortress in Estonia | Estonia | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Haapsalu Castle, built by the bishops of the Ösel-Wiek bishopric in the 13th century, stands as a testament to Estonia's medieval ecclesiastical and military history, blending religious significance … |
| Haderburg Castle: A Medieval Fortress Above Salurn | Italy | Military | 4.7 | Low | Haderburg Castle, perched above Salurn in Italy, offers a glimpse into medieval feudal life and regional power struggles, blending history, legend, and architectural evolution. |
| Hartenštejn Castle: A Late Gothic Fortress near Bochov, Czech Republic | Czechia | Military | 4.7 | Low | Hartenštejn Castle stands as a testament to late Gothic military architecture and noble heritage in the Czech Republic, reflecting centuries of regional history and changing ownership. |
| Hartlebury Castle: A Historic Fortified Manor in England | United Kingdom | Military | 4.7 | Low | Hartlebury Castle served as the residence of the Bishops of Worcester and witnessed key events from medieval times through the English Civil War to modern preservation efforts. |
| Haselburg Castle: A Medieval Hill Fortress in Bolzano, Italy | Italy | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Haselburg Castle stands as a testament to medieval and Renaissance history in Bolzano, reflecting centuries of noble ownership, architectural evolution, and cultural heritage. |
| Heidelberg Castle: A Historic Fortress and Residence in Germany | Germany | Domestic | 4.7 | Very High | Heidelberg Castle, perched above the Neckar valley, reflects centuries of German history through its evolving architecture and role as a princely residence and fortress. |
| Helfštýn Castle: A Historic Fortress in the Czech Republic | Czechia | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Helfštýn Castle, one of the largest castle complexes in the Czech Republic, offers a glimpse into medieval and Renaissance military architecture and regional history, hosting cultural events like the… |
| Herten Castle: A Historic Moated Castle in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany | Germany | Military | 4.7 | Low | Herten Castle is a well-preserved medieval moated castle that reflects centuries of regional history, architectural evolution, and cultural heritage in Germany's Recklinghausen district. |
| Hertford Castle: A Historic Fortress and Residence in England | United Kingdom | Military | 4.7 | Low | Hertford Castle, located beside the River Lea in Hertford, England, has evolved from an Anglo-Saxon fortification into a royal residence and community landmark, reflecting centuries of English histor… |
| Herzogenburg Priory: A Historic Monastic Complex in Austria | Austria | Religious | 4.7 | Low | Herzogenburg Priory, founded in the early 12th century, has played a central role in the religious and cultural life of its region, showcasing remarkable Baroque architecture and a rich art collectio… |
| Hochburg: A Medieval Hill Castle near Emmendingen, Germany | Germany | Military | 4.7 | Medium | The Hochburg is a medieval castle perched on a mountain spur near Emmendingen, reflecting centuries of noble lineage, military history, and architectural evolution from the 11th century onward. |
| Hocheppan Castle: A Medieval Fortress in South Tyrol, Italy | Italy | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Hocheppan Castle stands as a testament to centuries of regional history, showcasing medieval architecture and strategic importance in South Tyrol. |
| Hofburg Palace: Historic Imperial Residence and Cultural Center in Vienna | Austria | Domestic | 4.7 | Very High | The Hofburg Palace in Vienna has served as a residence and seat of power for Austrian rulers over centuries, evolving into a cultural and political hub that reflects Austria's rich history. |
| Hohengeroldseck Castle: A Medieval Fortress in Seelbach, Germany | Germany | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Hohengeroldseck Castle stands as a medieval stronghold built in the 13th century by the Geroldseck family, reflecting centuries of regional history and changing political powers in the Black Forest a… |
| Hohenneuffen Castle: A Historic Fortress in the Swabian Alb, Germany | Germany | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Hohenneuffen Castle, perched on a limestone hill in Germany's Swabian Alb, reflects centuries of military and cultural history from the Iron Age through the modern era, offering visitors a glimpse in… |
| Hohnstein Castle: A Historic Hilltop Fortress in Germany | Germany | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Hohnstein Castle stands as a testament to medieval and Renaissance history in Germany, reflecting centuries of noble residence, military adaptation, and regional influence. |
| Horšovský Týn Castle: A Historic Episcopal Fortress in the Czech Republic | Czechia | Military | 4.7 | Low | Horšovský Týn Castle offers a glimpse into centuries of Central European history, evolving from a medieval episcopal stronghold to a Renaissance residence with rich architectural layers. |
| Hrad u Brtníků: A Medieval Rock Castle Ruin in the Czech Republic | Czechia | Military | 4.7 | Low | Hrad u Brtníků is a medieval rock castle ruin near Brtníky, reflecting the region's historical military architecture and local folklore. |
| Hradec nad Moravicí Castle: A Historic Castle Complex in the Czech Republic | Czechia | Domestic | 4.7 | Medium | Hradec nad Moravicí Castle is a historic site showcasing centuries of architectural evolution and cultural heritage in the Moravia-Silesia region, from its medieval origins to its role as a cultural … |
| Hukvaldy Castle: A Medieval Fortress in the Czech Republic | Czechia | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Hukvaldy Castle, built in the 13th century, played a key role in regional defense and administration, enduring sieges and evolving through centuries of ownership and architectural changes. |
| Ilok Castle: A Historic Fortress in Croatia | Croatia | Military | 4.7 | Low | Ilok Castle stands as a testament to medieval and early modern history in Croatia, reflecting centuries of noble residence, military strategy, and cultural heritage along the Danube. |
| Kašperk Castle: A Medieval Fortress in the Czech Republic | Czechia | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Kašperk Castle, founded by King Charles IV in the 14th century, served as a royal fortress guarding gold mines and trade routes. Its history reflects the region's medieval conflicts and evolving defe… |
| Kenilworth Castle: A Historic English Fortress and Palace | United Kingdom | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Kenilworth Castle in Warwickshire, England, showcases centuries of military and domestic architecture, reflecting its evolution from a medieval fortress to a Renaissance palace with rich historical a… |
| Keudellsches Castle: A Historic Manor in Wanfried, Germany | Germany | Domestic | 4.7 | Very Low | Keudellsches Castle in Wanfried reflects centuries of local history, evolving from a medieval fortified house to a manor with varied community uses, including education and museums. |
| Kidwelly Castle: A Medieval Anglo-Norman Fortress in Wales | United Kingdom | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Kidwelly Castle illustrates the complex history of Anglo-Norman and Welsh interactions along the borderlands, showcasing architectural evolution from timber fortifications to a stone stronghold that … |
| Kilcolgan Castle: A Neo-Gothic Country Residence in County Galway, Ireland | Ireland | Domestic | 4.7 | Very Low | Kilcolgan Castle, built on the site of an 11th-century medieval stronghold, showcases the layered history of Irish architecture and noble heritage through its neo-Gothic design and preserved medieval… |
| Kilkenny Castle: A Historic Norman Fortress and Noble Residence in Ireland | Ireland | Military | 4.7 | High | Kilkenny Castle, located in Kilkenny city, Ireland, showcases a rich history from its Norman origins to its role as a noble residence and cultural site, reflecting centuries of architectural and soci… |
| Klamorna: A Historic Hillfort Near Mnichovo Hradiště | Czechia | Military | 4.7 | Low | Klamorna is an ancient hillfort site near Mnichovo Hradiště, reflecting a long history of settlement and defense from prehistoric times through the medieval period. |
| Klenová Castle: A Historic Medieval Fortress in the Czech Republic | Czechia | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Klenová Castle, perched on a hill in the Czech Republic, offers a glimpse into medieval and Renaissance history through its evolving architecture and role as a cultural site. |
| Knepp Castle: A Medieval Norman Fortress in England | United Kingdom | Military | 4.7 | Low | Knepp Castle, founded in the 12th century by the Braose family, played a role in medieval English history as a noble residence, royal hunting lodge, and site of conflict. Today, its earthworks and st… |
| Koknese Castle: A Historic Fortress in Latvia | Latvia | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Koknese Castle stands as a testament to Latvia's medieval past, reflecting centuries of regional power struggles and architectural evolution along the Daugava River. |
| Kokořín Castle: A Medieval Fortress in the Czech Republic | Czechia | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Kokořín Castle stands as a testament to medieval Bohemian history, reflecting centuries of noble ownership, warfare, and romantic restoration within a striking sandstone setting. |
| Konopiště Castle: A Historic Gothic Fortress in the Czech Republic | Czechia | Military | 4.7 | High | Konopiště Castle, with origins in the late 13th century, has witnessed centuries of regional history, noble ownership, and architectural evolution, culminating in its role as the residence of Archduk… |
| Korlátka: A Gothic Castle Ruin in Slovakia | Slovakia | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Korlátka is a medieval castle ruin perched above Cerová village, once guarding a key trade route and witnessing centuries of regional history. |
| Kost Castle: A Gothic Fortress in the Czech Republic | Czechia | Military | 4.7 | High | Kost Castle is a well-preserved medieval fortress near Libošovice, reflecting centuries of Bohemian history and architecture. It offers insight into Gothic defensive design and noble residence evolut… |
| Kostomlaty Castle: A Medieval Fortress in the Czech Republic | Czechia | Military | 4.7 | Low | Kostomlaty Castle offers a glimpse into medieval life and defense in the Czech Republic, reflecting centuries of noble ownership, warfare, and local tradition. |
| Koznik Fortress: A Medieval Serbian Stronghold in Serbia | Serbia | Military | 4.7 | Low | Koznik fortress, built in the late 14th century, played a key role in medieval Serbian defense and administration during the reign of Prince Lazar and Despot Stefan Lazarević. Its remains reveal adva… |
| Krakovec Castle: A Medieval Residence in the Czech Republic | Czechia | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Krakovec Castle is a historic site known as the final residence of Jan Hus before his trial and as an example of medieval noble living transitioning from fortress to manor. |
| Kremnica Town Castle: A Medieval Fortress and Cultural Landmark in Slovakia | Slovakia | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Kremnica Town Castle, built from the 13th century onward, served as a fortified center overseeing gold mining and minting in medieval Slovakia. Today, it houses a museum and preserves architectural f… |
| Kriebstein Castle: A Medieval Fortress in Germany | Germany | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Kriebstein Castle, perched on a rocky spur above the River Zschopau, offers a glimpse into medieval German nobility through its well-preserved Gothic architecture and layered history. |
| Křivoklát Castle: A Medieval Royal Fortress in the Czech Republic | Czechia | Military | 4.7 | High | Křivoklát Castle is a historic royal residence and fortress near the village of Křivoklát, reflecting centuries of Bohemian history through its architecture and role as a royal seat, prison, and cult… |
| Kronburg Castle: A Medieval Fortress in Austria | Austria | Military | 4.7 | Low | Kronburg Castle stands as a testament to medieval architecture and history in the Tyrol region, reflecting centuries of noble ownership, religious influence, and strategic design. |
| Krustpils Castle: A Historic Fortress and Noble Residence in Latvia | Latvia | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Krustpils Castle in Jēkabpils, Latvia, reflects centuries of regional history from medieval stronghold to noble estate, showcasing architectural evolution and local heritage. |
| Książ Castle: A Historic Silesian Fortress in Poland | Poland | Military | 4.7 | Very High | Książ Castle in Wałbrzych, Poland, is a historic fortress with roots in medieval Silesia, known for its architectural evolution and role in regional history, including wartime uses and extensive rest… |
| Kumburk Castle: A Gothic Ruin in the Czech Republic | Czechia | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Kumburk Castle stands as a testament to centuries of human activity, from Neolithic settlements to medieval fortifications, reflecting the region's layered history and cultural heritage. |
| La Molière Castle: A Medieval Stronghold in Switzerland | Switzerland | Military | 4.7 | Very Low | La Molière Castle, near Murist, Switzerland, offers a glimpse into medieval life as a fortified residence and administrative center with a rich history spanning several centuries. |
| Landenberg: A Historic Shooting and Armory Site in Sarnen, Switzerland | Switzerland | Military | 4.7 | Very Low | Landenberg hill hosts a historic complex that evolved from an 11th-century wooden fortification into a notable military and civic center, reflecting centuries of regional history and architecture. |
| Landsee Castle: A Historic Fortress in Markt Sankt Martin, Austria | Austria | Military | 4.7 | Low | Landsee castle ruins offer a glimpse into the region's medieval past, reflecting centuries of shifting political control and architectural evolution. The site stands as a testament to the area's cult… |
| Landštejn Castle: A Medieval Fortress in the Czech Republic | Czechia | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Landštejn Castle is a historic medieval fortress near the Czech-Austrian border, known for its role in regional defense and trade protection from the 13th century onward. |
| Langenstein Castle: A Historic Noble Residence in Germany | Germany | Domestic | 4.7 | Low | Langenstein Castle, located in Orsingen-Nenzingen, Germany, reflects a rich history from its medieval origins to its Renaissance transformation and ongoing role as a cultural and residential estate. |
| Langley Castle: A Medieval English Stronghold in Northumberland | United Kingdom | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Langley Castle stands as a testament to medieval fortification and local history, reflecting centuries of border conflicts and noble ownership in northern England. |
| Laxenburg Castles: Imperial Residences and Historic Estates in Austria | Austria | Domestic | 4.7 | High | The Laxenburg castles, once favored by the Habsburg dynasty, offer a glimpse into Austria's imperial past through their evolving architecture and extensive parklands, reflecting centuries of noble li… |
| Leeds Castle: A Historic Royal Residence in Maidstone, United Kingdom | United Kingdom | Military | 4.7 | High | Leeds Castle, with origins dating back to Saxon times, has served as a royal residence for six English queens and witnessed key historical events. Its evolving architecture and extensive grounds refl… |
| Lemberk Castle: A Historic Medieval and Renaissance Fortress in the Czech Republic | Czechia | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Lemberk Castle, near Lvová in the Czech Republic, showcases centuries of history from its 13th-century origins as a Bohemian stronghold to its Renaissance and Baroque transformations, reflecting the … |
| Leuk Castle: A Medieval Fortress in Switzerland | Switzerland | Military | 4.7 | Low | Leuk Castle stands as a medieval fortress above a key Alpine route, reflecting centuries of regional governance and strategic importance in the Valais region. |
| Levnov Castle: A Medieval Fortress Ruin in the Czech Republic | Czechia | Military | 4.7 | Low | Levnov Castle is a medieval fortress ruin in the Czech Republic, reflecting the region's complex history through its ties to the Knights Templar, noble families, and regional conflicts. Its remains o… |
| Lichnice Castle: A Gothic Royal Stronghold in the Czech Republic | Czechia | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Lichnice Castle, near Podhradí in Třemošnice, offers a glimpse into medieval Bohemian history through its royal origins, wartime resilience, and architectural evolution. |
| Lipnice nad Sázavou Castle: A Historic Czech Fortress and Noble Residence | Czechia | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Lipnice nad Sázavou Castle, perched above the Sázava river valley, offers a glimpse into medieval life and architecture shaped by centuries of noble families and historical events. |
| Liptov Castle: A Historic Medieval Fortress in Slovakia | Slovakia | Military | 4.7 | Low | Liptov Castle, perched atop Sestrč Hill, played a key role in regional defense and governance from the Iron Age through the medieval period. Its ruins reveal a story of strategic importance and evolv… |
| Llansteffan Castle: A Medieval Fortress in Carmarthenshire, Wales | United Kingdom | Military | 4.7 | Low | Llansteffan Castle, perched above the Tywi estuary, reflects centuries of Welsh and Norman history through its evolving fortifications and role in regional conflicts. |
| Loch Leven Castle: A Historic Scottish Stronghold and Prison | United Kingdom | Military | 4.7 | Low | Loch Leven Castle, located on an island in Kinross, Scotland, played a key role in Scottish history as a fortress and state prison, notably holding Mary, Queen of Scots during a pivotal period. |
| Lockenhaus Castle: A Historic Fortress in Austria | Austria | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Lockenhaus Castle, located in Austria near the Hungarian border, reflects a rich history from prehistoric times through medieval and early modern periods, serving as a noble residence and defensive s… |
| Loket Castle: A Medieval Fortress and Museum in the Czech Republic | Czechia | Military | 4.7 | Very High | Loket Castle, perched on a rocky promontory in the Czech Republic, has served as a fortress, royal residence, and prison. Today, it stands as a museum preserving centuries of regional history and arc… |
| Löwenburg: A Medieval Hill Castle Ruin near Bad Honnef, Germany | Germany | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Löwenburg is a medieval castle ruin that reflects the region's history of territorial conflicts and noble residences, offering insights into medieval fortifications and local heritage. |
| Luegsteinhöhle: A Medieval Cave Castle in Kiefersfelden, Germany | Germany | Military | 4.7 | Low | Luegsteinhöhle is a medieval cave castle built by knights serving the Counts of Falkenstein, offering insights into feudal life and defense strategies in Bavaria during the high Middle Ages. |
| Lukov Castle: A Medieval Stronghold in the Czech Republic | Czechia | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Lukov Castle stands as a testament to Moravian medieval history, reflecting centuries of noble ownership, warfare, and architectural evolution. Today, its ruins offer insight into the region's past a… |
| Lviv High Castle: A Historic Fortress in Ukraine | Ukraine | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Lviv High Castle stands as a testament to medieval fortification and regional history, reflecting centuries of strategic importance and cultural heritage in the city of Lviv. |
| Lympne Castle: A Historic Fortified Manor in England | United Kingdom | Military | 4.7 | Low | Lympne Castle, built on the site of a Roman fort, showcases centuries of English history from Roman military defense to medieval ecclesiastical residence and modern restoration. |
| Lyubech Citadel: A Historic East Slavic Fortress in Ukraine | Ukraine | Military | 4.7 | Low | The Lyubech citadel, built during the Kievan Rus era, served as a key political and defensive center for the Chernihiv princes and witnessed important medieval events. |
| Maccastorna Castle: A Medieval Fortress in Italy | Italy | Military | 4.7 | Very Low | Maccastorna Castle, located by the Adda River in Italy, offers a glimpse into medieval power struggles and architectural evolution over centuries of local rule. |
| Maglič Castle: A Medieval Serbian Fortress in Serbia | Serbia | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Maglič Castle stands as a medieval fortress built to protect monastic centers and defend the realm during turbulent times. It later served as a residence for an important archbishop and played roles … |
| Marchione Castle: A Historic Noble Residence near Conversano, Italy | Italy | Domestic | 4.7 | Low | Marchione Castle, near Conversano, Italy, evolved from a late 15th-century hunting lodge into a noble residence reflecting regional history and architecture. It offers insight into the lifestyle of t… |
| Mesocco Castle: A Historic Fortress in Switzerland’s Graubünden Canton | Switzerland | Military | 4.7 | Low | Mesocco Castle, perched on a rocky hill in Switzerland, offers a glimpse into centuries of regional history, from early fortifications to medieval power struggles and modern preservation efforts. |
| Miedzygorz Castle: A Medieval Fortress in Poland | Poland | Military | 4.7 | Low | Miedzygorz Castle, dating back to the 14th century, reflects the historical shifts in Polish nobility and regional defense, offering insight into medieval and Renaissance architecture. |
| Mikulov Castle: A Historic Fortress and Cultural Site in the Czech Republic | Czechia | Military | 4.7 | High | Mikulov Castle stands as a testament to centuries of regional history, reflecting its evolution from a medieval fortification to a Renaissance chateau and Baroque residence, now serving as a museum a… |
| Mildenstein Castle: A Historic Fortress and Museum in Leisnig, Saxony | Germany | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Mildenstein Castle, perched on a rocky spur above the Freiberger Mulde river, offers a glimpse into medieval German history through its well-preserved structures and museum exhibits. |
| Mittersill Castle: A Historic Fortress and Cultural Landmark in Austria | Austria | Military | 4.7 | Low | Mittersill Castle, located near the town of Mittersill in Austria, has served various roles from medieval stronghold to noble residence and Christian conference center, reflecting centuries of region… |
| Monte Barro Natural Park: An Early Medieval and Medieval Site in Northern Italy | Italy | Military | 4.7 | Low | Monte Barro Natural Park shows early medieval military and administrative life, with remains spanning from the 5th to the 13th century. |
| Montebello Castle: Historic Fortification Guarding Alpine Passes in Switzerland | Switzerland | Military | 4.7 | Medium | The Castles of Bellinzona have guarded key Alpine routes since Roman times, reflecting centuries of military and political history in the Swiss canton of Ticino. These fortifications illustrate the r… |
| Montgrí Castle: A Medieval Fortress in Torroella de Montgrí, Spain | Spain | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Montgrí Castle stands as a testament to medieval military architecture and regional history, reflecting the strategic concerns of the Crown of Aragon in the late 13th century. |
| Montozzi Castle: A Historic Estate in Laterina Pergine Valdarno, Italy | Italy | Domestic | 4.7 | Low | Montozzi Castle reflects centuries of regional history, evolving from a medieval fortress to a noble family estate, showcasing architectural and cultural developments in Tuscany. |
| Morcote Castle: A Medieval Fortress in Switzerland | Switzerland | Military | 4.7 | Low | Morcote Castle, located in Switzerland, reflects centuries of regional power shifts and military strategy, offering insight into medieval defensive architecture and local history. |
| Motte du Plessis-Lastelle: A Medieval Norman Fortification in France | France | Military | 4.7 | Very Low | The Motte du Plessis-Lastelle is a historic site featuring a medieval Norman fortification with layers of history from the 11th century onward, reflecting its military and cultural roles through time. |
| Mulgrave Castle: A Historic English Estate Near Whitby | United Kingdom | Domestic | 4.7 | Very Low | Mulgrave Castle reflects centuries of English history, from legendary early fortifications to a Norman stronghold and an 18th-century country house, illustrating the site's evolving role in regional … |
| Muncaster Castle: A Historic English Castle in Cumbria | United Kingdom | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Muncaster Castle, near Ravenglass in Cumbria, England, is a historic family home with roots possibly dating back to Roman Britain. It has witnessed centuries of history, including royal refuge, warti… |
| Münzenberg Castle: A Medieval Fortress in Hesse, Germany | Germany | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Münzenberg Castle is a historic hilltop fortress that reflects centuries of regional power shifts and architectural evolution in Hesse, Germany. Its ruins offer insight into medieval fortification an… |
| Museo Diocesano Albenga: Preserving the History and Art of the Bishop’s Palace | Italy | Museum | 4.7 | Low | The Museo Diocesano in Albenga showcases a rich collection of archaeological finds, sacred art, and historical artifacts housed within the medieval Bishop's Palace. |
| Neu-Falkenstein Castle: A Medieval Fortress in Balsthal, Switzerland | Switzerland | Military | 4.7 | Low | Neu-Falkenstein Castle is a medieval hilltop fortress in Balsthal, Switzerland, reflecting centuries of regional history through its architecture and ruins. It served as a noble residence and adminis… |
| Nový hrad: A Medieval Castle Ruin Near Lužná, Czech Republic | Czechia | Military | 4.7 | Low | Nový hrad is a medieval castle ruin near Lužná, reflecting the region's historical military and administrative past through its extensive fortifications and storied ownership. |
| Nový Hrádek Castle: A Historic Ruin in the Czech Republic | Czechia | Military | 4.7 | Low | Nový Hrádek Castle, perched above the Dyje River, offers a glimpse into medieval fortifications and noble life, reflecting centuries of regional history and architectural evolution. |
| Nunney Castle: A Medieval Fortified Manor in Somerset, England | United Kingdom | Military | 4.7 | Low | Nunney Castle offers a glimpse into medieval life and military history, reflecting architectural evolution and historical events from the 14th century onward. |
| Ogrodzieniec Castle: A Historic Fortress in Podzamcze, Poland | Poland | Military | 4.7 | Very High | Ogrodzieniec Castle is a medieval fortress perched atop Castle Hill in Podzamcze, Poland, showcasing centuries of architectural evolution and historical events from the 12th century onward. |
| Old Castle Stuttgart: A Historic Fortress and Museum in Germany | Germany | Military | 4.7 | Medium | The Old Castle in Stuttgart offers a glimpse into the region's medieval origins and Renaissance transformations, now serving as a museum and cultural site. |
| Old Wardour Castle: A Medieval Fortress in Tisbury, United Kingdom | United Kingdom | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Old Wardour Castle is a unique hexagonal medieval fortress with a rich history spanning from the late Middle Ages through the English Civil War, reflecting architectural innovation and the legacy of … |
| Olomouc Castle: A Historic Fortress and Ecclesiastical Center in the Czech Republic | Czechia | Military | 4.7 | Low | Olomouc Castle stands as a testament to Central Europe's layered history, evolving from prehistoric settlements to a medieval stronghold and religious hub, reflecting centuries of cultural and politi… |
| Olsztyn Castle: A Medieval Fortress in Poland | Poland | Military | 4.7 | High | Olsztyn Castle, located in Poland's Kraków-Częstochowa Upland, reflects centuries of regional history as a medieval fortress and administrative center, with archaeological finds revealing even earlie… |
| Opočno Castle: A Historic Renaissance and Baroque Chateau in the Czech Republic | Czechia | Domestic | 4.7 | Medium | Opočno Castle reflects centuries of architectural evolution and noble heritage, serving as a cultural landmark with roots dating back to medieval fortifications and Renaissance transformations. |
| Oporów Castle: A Historic Gothic Residence in Poland | Poland | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Oporów Castle, built in the 14th century by the noble Oporowski family, offers a glimpse into Poland's medieval architecture and noble heritage. It has served as a residence, administrative center, a… |
| Pajštún Castle: A Medieval Fortress in Slovakia | Slovakia | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Pajštún Castle is a medieval fortress near Borinka, Slovakia, reflecting centuries of regional history and military architecture from the Kingdom of Hungary to the Napoleonic Wars. |
| Palace of Andrei Bogolyubsky: A Medieval Residence in Bogolyubovo, Russia | Russia | Domestic | 4.7 | Low | The Palace of Andrei Bogolyubsky is a historic 12th-century white-stone residence near Vladimir, Russia, reflecting the architectural and cultural heritage of Kievan Rus' and the princely power of An… |
| Palanok Castle: A Medieval Fortress in Mukachevo, Ukraine | Ukraine | Military | 4.7 | High | Palanok Castle is a historic fortress that has played a central role in regional defense and governance from the medieval period through modern times, reflecting a rich cultural and military heritage. |
| Pembroke Castle: A Historic Norman Fortress in Wales | United Kingdom | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Pembroke Castle is a medieval fortress in Wales with origins dating back to the Norman invasion. It played a key role in British history as the birthplace of King Henry VII and features remarkable No… |
| Pennard Castle: A Norman Stronghold in Swansea, United Kingdom | United Kingdom | Military | 4.7 | Low | Pennard Castle represents an important example of Norman military architecture in Wales, illustrating the region's medieval history and the adaptation of fortifications over time amid changing landsc… |
| Penrhyn Castle: A Neo-Norman Country House in North Wales | United Kingdom | Domestic | 4.7 | Medium | Penrhyn Castle showcases a layered history from medieval origins through industrial growth tied to slate quarrying and colonial wealth, now preserved by the National Trust. |
| Peracense Castle: A Medieval Fortress in Aragón, Spain | Spain | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Peracense Castle, perched atop a red sandstone outcrop in Aragón, Spain, offers insight into medieval frontier defense and regional history through its well-preserved structures and archaeological fi… |
| Pernštejn Castle: A Historic Gothic-Renaissance Fortress in the Czech Republic | Czechia | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Pernštejn Castle, perched on a rocky promontory in Nedvědice, Czech Republic, showcases centuries of medieval and Renaissance architecture and history, reflecting its role as a noble residence and mi… |
| Peyrepertuse Castle: A Medieval Fortress in Southern France | France | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Peyrepertuse Castle stands as a testament to medieval military architecture and regional history, reflecting centuries of strategic importance along the French border. |
| Piast Castle in Chojnów: A Historic Polish Fortress and Renaissance Residence | Poland | Domestic | 4.7 | Very Low | Piast Castle in Chojnów, Poland, reflects centuries of regional history from its medieval origins to its Renaissance transformation and current role as a regional museum. |
| Pietrapelosa: A Historic Fortress Near Buzet, Croatia | Croatia | Military | 4.7 | Low | Pietrapelosa is a fortress with roots dating back to prehistoric times, reflecting a layered history from Illyrian settlers through Roman, Byzantine, and Venetian periods. It offers insight into regi… |
| Plavecký hrad: A Medieval Castle Ruin in Slovakia | Slovakia | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Plavecký hrad is a medieval castle ruin in Slovakia that served as a royal border stronghold and played a role in regional defense and communication from the 13th century onward. |
| Polná Castle: A Historic Medieval Fortress in the Czech Republic | Czechia | Domestic | 4.7 | Low | Polná Castle stands as a testament to centuries of Bohemian history, showcasing medieval fortification, noble residence, and architectural evolution through turbulent times. |
| Portencross Castle: A Medieval Scottish Fortress Near West Kilbride | United Kingdom | Military | 4.7 | Low | Portencross Castle is a historic medieval fortress near West Kilbride, Scotland, reflecting centuries of local noble heritage and architectural evolution. |
| Pottenburg Castle: A Medieval Border Fortress in Austria | Austria | Military | 4.7 | Very Low | Pottenburg Castle served as a strategic medieval stronghold near the Austrian-Slovak border, guarding key routes and reflecting centuries of regional power shifts and noble ownership. |
| Považský hrad: A Medieval Castle Ruin in Slovakia | Slovakia | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Považský hrad is a medieval castle ruin near Považská Bystrica, reflecting centuries of regional history from the Iron Age through the Habsburg era. Its remains offer insight into medieval fortificat… |
| Powis Castle: A Historic Welsh Residence and Garden Estate | United Kingdom | Domestic | 4.7 | Medium | Powis Castle in Welshpool, Wales, offers a glimpse into medieval Welsh princely life and later aristocratic grandeur, showcasing centuries of architectural evolution and a unique collection of art an… |
| Prague Castle: Historic Seat of Czech Power and Culture | Czechia | Military | 4.7 | Very High | Prague Castle, located in the heart of the Czech Republic, has served as a political, religious, and cultural center for over a millennium, reflecting the region's evolving history through its archit… |
| Rabí Castle: A Historic Medieval Fortress in the Czech Republic | Czechia | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Rabí Castle is a medieval fortress that played a key role in regional defense and witnessed important historical events, including the Hussite Wars. Its ruins reveal layers of architectural evolution… |
| Raglan Castle: A Historic Welsh Fortress and Noble Residence | United Kingdom | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Raglan Castle, near the village of Raglan in southeast Wales, offers a glimpse into medieval and Renaissance noble life through its layered history and well-preserved ruins. It reflects centuries of … |
| Rakvere Castle: A Historic Fortress in Estonia | Estonia | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Rakvere Castle, perched on Castle Hill, reveals layers of Estonian history from ancient wooden fortifications to a medieval stone stronghold and later military center, reflecting its evolving role th… |
| Rauna Castle: Medieval Residence of the Archbishops of Riga in Latvia | Latvia | Domestic | 4.7 | Low | Rauna Castle served as a religious and administrative center for the Archbishops of Riga, overseeing Latvian lands and playing a role in regional power dynamics from the 13th to 17th centuries. Today… |
| Rechteren Castle: A Historic Dutch Castle in Overijssel | Netherlands | Military | 4.7 | Very Low | Rechteren Castle, near Dalfsen in the Netherlands, offers a glimpse into medieval noble life and Dutch history, with roots dating back to 1190 and a legacy that includes wartime refuge and local lege… |
| Revište Castle: A Medieval Fortress in Slovakia | Slovakia | Military | 4.7 | Low | Revište Castle is a medieval fortress built in the 13th century by the Kingdom of Hungary, serving as a strategic stronghold guarding trade routes and witnessing centuries of regional history and con… |
| Rheinstein Castle: A Historic Fortress on the Rhine River in Germany | Germany | Military | 4.7 | Medium | Rheinstein Castle is a medieval fortress overlooking the Rhine River, known for its romantic restoration and role in regional history. It offers visitors a glimpse into medieval architecture and the … |