Calculating…
Display limit reached
Search:
The Best Preserved Roman Ruins in the United Kingdom
Explore the finest examples of ancient Roman architecture in the UK. Below, we have highlighted the best preserved Roman sites across the country.
Top Roman Sites in the United Kingdom
Each site listed here has played a role in shaping the ancient world. The ruins offer insight into Roman engineering, daily life, and culture. For an interactive visual overview of all Roman sites in the United Kingdom, please consult our Roman Sites Map above.
Explore the Best Preserved Roman Ruins in the United Kingdom
Below is a categorized list of Roman sites that have detailed articles.
Primary Function: All
Type: All
Popularity: All
Rating: All
Search:
Loading…
Show full list of sites
| Title | Country | Type | Rating | Popularity | Excerpt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Isca Augusta: A Roman Legionary Fortress in Caerleon, South Wales | United Kingdom | Military | 5 | Very Low | Isca Augusta served as a key military base for the Roman Legion II Augusta in Britain, with a rich history spanning from its founding in the 1st century AD to its gradual decline in the late Roman pe… |
| Spoonley Wood Roman Villa: A Roman Residential and Agricultural Site in Gloucestershire | United Kingdom | Domestic | 5 | Very Low | Spoonley Wood Roman Villa offers a glimpse into Roman rural life in Britain, showcasing architectural evolution and agricultural practices from the 1st to 4th centuries CE. |
| Lydney Park: A Romano-Celtic Temple and Historic Estate in Gloucestershire | United Kingdom | Sanitation | 4.8 | Very Low | Lydney Park in Gloucestershire offers a glimpse into a site that evolved from an Iron Age fort to a Roman healing temple dedicated to Nodens, reflecting layers of cultural and industrial history. |
| Turret 41A: A Roman Watchtower on Hadrian’s Wall | United Kingdom | Military | 4.8 | Very Low | Turret 41A was a small Roman watchtower forming part of the defensive system along Hadrian's Wall in northern England, offering insight into Roman military strategy and frontier control. |
| Turret 44b (Mucklebank): A Roman Watchtower on Hadrian’s Wall | United Kingdom | Military | 4.8 | Very Low | Turret 44b, known locally as Mucklebank, is a Roman watchtower that formed part of Hadrian's Wall's defensive system, offering insight into Roman military presence in Britain during the 2nd to 4th ce… |
| Vindolanda: A Roman Auxiliary Fort South of Hadrian’s Wall | United Kingdom | Military | 4.8 | Medium | Vindolanda offers a unique window into Roman military and civilian life on the northern frontier of Britain, revealing centuries of occupation and cultural interaction. |
| Bar Hill Fort: A Roman Military Site on the Antonine Wall in Scotland | United Kingdom | Military | 4.7 | Low | Bar Hill Fort offers a glimpse into Roman frontier life in northern Britain, showcasing military strategy and community aspects during its brief occupation in the 2nd century CE. |
| Brampton Turret 48A: A Roman Watchtower on Hadrian’s Wall in Cumbria, England | United Kingdom | Military | 4.7 | Very Low | Brampton Turret 48A served as a small Roman watchtower along Hadrian's Wall, providing insight into the daily life and defensive strategies of Roman soldiers in early 2nd century Britain. |
| Guildhall Art Gallery | United Kingdom | Entertainment | 4.7 | Medium | The Guildhall Art Gallery in London showcases a unique blend of Roman history and Victorian culture, featuring archaeological remains beneath a Victorian-era art gallery. |
| Hardknott Roman Fort: A Roman Military Site in England’s Lake District | United Kingdom | Military | 4.7 | Low | Hardknott Roman Fort was built during Emperor Hadrian’s reign. Its remains offer insights into Roman military life and settlement in northern Britain. |
| Milecastle 42: A Roman Fortification on Hadrian’s Wall in the United Kingdom | United Kingdom | Military | 4.7 | Low | Milecastle 42 is an early 2nd-century Roman fortification along Hadrian's Wall, serving as a gateway and lookout point to control movement and monitor the frontier in northern Britain. |
| Museum of Somerset: Preserving History in Taunton Castle | United Kingdom | Museum | 4.7 | Medium | The Museum of Somerset, housed in the historic Taunton Castle, offers a rich collection of archaeological finds. |
| Venta Silurum: A Roman Town in Southeast Wales | United Kingdom | City | 4.7 | Very Low | Venta Silurum was a Roman town established around AD 75, serving as an administrative center for the Silures tribe and later becoming a civitas capital. Its well-preserved walls and archaeological fi… |
| Verulamium Park: The Roman City in St Albans, England | United Kingdom | City | 4.7 | Medium | Verulamium Park preserves the remains of an ancient Roman city that was once a thriving administrative and religious center in Roman Britain, offering insights into early urban life and architecture. |
| Arbeia Roman Fort: A Military and Supply Base in Roman Britain | United Kingdom | Military | 4.6 | Low | Arbeia Roman Fort in South Shields guarded the eastern end of Hadrian’s Wall and served as a supply station for the northern frontier. Its remains reveal a diverse community and a complex military hi… |
| Bignor Roman Villa: A Romano-British Villa in West Sussex, England | United Kingdom | Domestic | 4.6 | Low | Bignor Roman Villa offers insight into Romano-British rural life through its extensive remains, including well-preserved mosaics and architectural features reflecting centuries of occupation and deve… |
| Burgh Castle: A Roman Saxon Shore Fort in Norfolk, England | United Kingdom | Military | 4.6 | Low | Burgh Castle is a coastal fort built by the Romans in the late 3rd century AD to defend eastern Britain. It later became a religious site and a Norman castle, with well-preserved walls and archaeolog… |
| Caerleon Roman Fortress Baths: A Roman Military Site in South Wales | United Kingdom | Sanitation | 4.6 | Medium | The Caerleon Roman Fortress Baths offer insight into Roman military life on the western edge of Roman Britain, showcasing stone ruins within a largely timber fortress. |
| Chedworth Roman Villa: A Romano-British Site in Gloucestershire, England | United Kingdom | Domestic | 4.6 | Medium | Chedworth Roman Villa offers insight into Roman Britain's rural life, showcasing evolving architecture and cultural practices from the 2nd to 5th centuries AD. |
| Chesters Roman Fort and Museum: A Roman Cavalry Base on Hadrian’s Wall in Northumberland | United Kingdom | Military | 4.6 | Medium | Chesters Roman Fort and Museum offers insight into Roman military strategy along Hadrian's Wall, showcasing a cavalry fort that played a key role in controlling northern territories during Roman Brit… |
| Dover Roman Lighthouse | United Kingdom | Civic | 4.6 | Very Low | The Roman lighthouse at Dover served as a navigational aid and military installation during Roman Britain, reflecting the strategic importance of the port of Dubris on the English Channel. |
| Hadrian’s Wall: The Roman Frontier Across Northern England | United Kingdom | Military | 4.6 | Very Low | Hadrian's Wall marks the northern boundary of Roman Britain, showcasing the empire's efforts to control and defend its territory through a series of forts and earthworks. |
| Harrows Scar Milecastle: A Roman Fortification on Hadrian’s Wall | United Kingdom | Military | 4.6 | Very Low | Harrows Scar Milecastle marks a key point along Hadrian’s Wall, illustrating Roman military engineering and its evolution from turf to stone construction near the River Irthing. |
| Housesteads Roman Fort: A Military Site on Hadrian’s Wall in England | United Kingdom | Military | 4.6 | Medium | Housesteads Roman Fort served as a vital military base on the northern frontier of the Roman Empire for nearly three centuries, offering insight into Roman military life and frontier defense. |
| Littlecote Roman Villa: A Roman Site in Hungerford, United Kingdom | United Kingdom | Domestic | 4.6 | Low | Littlecote Roman Villa offers insight into Roman Britain's military, domestic, and religious life, showcasing architectural evolution and cultural shifts over several centuries. |
| Lullingstone Roman Villa: A Historic Roman Residence in Kent | United Kingdom | Domestic | 4.6 | Low | Lullingstone Roman Villa offers a glimpse into Roman Britain's rural life, showcasing architectural evolution, religious transitions, and connections to notable Roman figures. |
| Milecastle 48: A Roman Frontier Fortification on Hadrian’s Wall | United Kingdom | Military | 4.6 | Low | Milecastle 48 served as a Roman military post along Hadrian's Wall, marking the empire's north-west frontier in Britannia and housing a small garrison for several centuries. |
| National Roman Legion Museum, Caerleon: Preserving Roman Military Heritage in Wales | United Kingdom | Museum | 4.6 | Low | The National Roman Legion Museum in Caerleon offers a window into Roman military life in Britain, showcasing the remains of a fortress that was a base for the Legio II Augusta for over two centuries. |
| Roman Baths, Bath: Ancient Healing and Social Complex in England | United Kingdom | Sanitation | 4.6 | Very High | The Roman Baths in Bath, Somerset, are a remarkable example of Roman engineering and religious practice, centered on natural hot springs and dedicated to the goddess Sulis Minerva. The site evolved o… |
| Banks East Turret: A Roman Watchtower on Hadrian’s Wall in the United Kingdom | United Kingdom | Military | 4.5 | Low | Banks East Turret is a Roman military watchtower forming part of Hadrian's Wall, illustrating the evolution of frontier defenses and Roman presence in northern Britain. |
| Binchester Roman Fort: A Roman Military Site in County Durham, England | United Kingdom | Military | 4.5 | Low | Binchester Roman Fort, known as Vinovia in Roman times, served as a key military base along Dere Street and later evolved into a civilian settlement and cemetery, reflecting centuries of local histor… |
| Brading Roman Villa: A Roman Estate on the Isle of Wight | United Kingdom | Domestic | 4.5 | Medium | Brading Roman Villa offers a glimpse into Roman life on the Isle of Wight, showcasing architectural and artistic achievements from the 1st to 5th centuries AD. |
| Brunton Turret: A Roman Watchtower on Hadrian’s Wall in Northumberland | United Kingdom | Military | 4.5 | Very Low | Brunton Turret served as a small Roman watchtower along Hadrian's Wall, offering insight into the military frontier system established in early 2nd-century Britain. |
| Fishbourne Roman Palace: A Roman Elite Residence in West Sussex, England | United Kingdom | Domestic | 4.5 | Medium | Fishbourne Roman Palace offers insight into Roman Britain's early military and domestic architecture, reflecting the transition from conquest to local elite habitation and showcasing advanced enginee… |
| London Mithraeum: A Roman Temple in Londinium | United Kingdom | Religious | 4.5 | Medium | The London Mithraeum is a Roman temple dedicated to the god Mithras, reflecting religious practices in Roman Londinium and offering insights into the city’s military and civilian life during the 3rd … |
| Newport Roman Villa: A Late Roman Rural Residence on the Isle of Wight | United Kingdom | Domestic | 4.5 | Low | Newport Roman Villa offers insight into the lifestyle of wealthy landowners in late Roman Britain, showcasing well-preserved architecture and domestic features. |
| Planetrees Roman Wall: A Segment of Hadrian’s Wall in the United Kingdom | United Kingdom | Military | 4.5 | Very Low | The Planetrees Roman Wall is a preserved section of Hadrian's Wall, illustrating Roman frontier defense and construction techniques from the early 2nd century AD. |
| Richborough Roman Fort and Amphitheatre | United Kingdom | Military | 4.5 | Low | Richborough served as the Romans' initial landing site in Britain and developed into a thriving port town with a notable amphitheatre and fort, reflecting its role in Roman military and social life. |
| Roman Town House, Dorchester: A Glimpse into Roman Britain | United Kingdom | Domestic | 4.5 | Very Low | The Roman Town House in Dorchester offers insight into domestic life during Roman Britain, showcasing architectural and artistic features from the early 4th century AD. |
| Senhouse Roman Museum: Preserving the Roman Fort Alauna in Maryport, England | United Kingdom | Museum | 4.5 | Low | The Senhouse Roman Museum houses artifacts from the Roman fort Alauna, offering insight into Roman military life and coastal defenses in northern Britain during the 2nd century CE. |
| Silchester Roman Town: An Ancient Settlement in Reading, United Kingdom | United Kingdom | City | 4.5 | Low | Silchester Roman Town showcases a long history from an Iron Age tribal capital to a Roman administrative center, with well-preserved walls and an amphitheatre reflecting its evolving role through cen… |
| Wall Roman Site: A Roman Settlement and Military Post in Staffordshire, England | United Kingdom | City | 4.5 | Low | The Wall Roman Site offers insight into Roman military and civilian life in Britain, evolving from a fortress to a bustling settlement along key Roman roads. |
| Wroxeter Roman City: A Roman Settlement and Early Medieval Site in the United Kingdom | United Kingdom | City | 4.5 | Medium | Wroxeter Roman City, once known as Viroconium Cornoviorum, was a Roman town and later an early medieval center, offering valuable insights into Roman urban life and post-Roman transitions in Britain. |
| Yorkshire Museum | United Kingdom | Museum | 4.5 | Medium | The Yorkshire Museum shows York's rich past, showcasing archaeological and geological collections within a historic setting that has evolved since the early 19th century. |
| North Leigh Roman Villa: A Roman Agricultural Estate in Oxfordshire | United Kingdom | Domestic | 4.4 | Low | North Leigh Roman Villa offers a glimpse into Roman Britain's rural life, showcasing architectural evolution and mosaic artistry over several centuries. |
| Prestatyn Roman Baths: A Roman Vicus and Bathhouse in Wales | United Kingdom | Sanitation | 4.4 | Low | The Prestatyn Roman Baths reveal a civilian settlement linked to Roman lead mining in Britain, offering insights into local industry and daily life during the Roman occupation. |
| Welwyn Roman Baths: A Roman Villa Complex in Hertfordshire, England | United Kingdom | Sanitation | 4.4 | Low | The Welwyn Roman Baths shows Roman life in early 3rd-century Britain, showcasing a villa complex with bathing facilities preserved beneath a modern motorway. |
| Wheeldale Roman Road: An Ancient Route in North Yorkshire, England | United Kingdom | Infrastructure | 4.4 | Very Low | The Wheeldale Roman Road is an ancient route believed to have connected Roman sites in North Yorkshire. Its origins and purpose have been studied for centuries, with ongoing debates about its exact a… |
| Bearsden Bath House: A Roman Bathing Complex on the Antonine Wall in Scotland | United Kingdom | Sanitation | 4.3 | Low | Bearsden Bath House offers insight into Roman military life along the Antonine Wall, serving as a communal bathing site for soldiers during the 2nd century AD. |
| Chester Roman Amphitheatre | United Kingdom | Entertainment | 4.3 | Medium | The Chester Roman Amphitheatre shows Roman military and public life in ancient Britain, showcasing architectural and cultural developments from the 1st to 4th centuries AD. |
| Hare Hill: A Preserved Section of Hadrian’s Wall in Northern England | United Kingdom | Military | 4.3 | Very Low | Hare Hill offers a glimpse into Roman Britain as a well-preserved part of Hadrian's Wall, marking the empire's northern frontier and reflecting centuries of history and restoration. |
| Piercebridge Roman Fort: A Roman Military Site in County Durham, England | United Kingdom | Military | 4.3 | Low | Piercebridge Roman Fort was established around AD 70 to control a key crossing on Dere Street and served as a strategic military and logistical hub in northern Britain. Its remains reveal insights in… |
| Ribchester Roman Museum: Preserving the Legacy of Bremetennacum Veteranorum | United Kingdom | Museum | 4.3 | Low | Ribchester Roman Museum showcases the remains and artefacts of a Roman fort and settlement that played a key role in northern Britain from the 1st to 4th centuries AD, offering insights into military… |
| Rockbourne Roman Villa: A Roman-Era Estate in Hampshire, England | United Kingdom | Domestic | 4.3 | Low | Rockbourne Roman Villa offers a glimpse into rural life under Roman influence in Britain, evolving from an Iron Age settlement into a large farming estate with unique architectural features and indus… |
| Aldborough Roman Site: The Ancient Town of Isurium Brigantum in Yorkshire | United Kingdom | City | 4.2 | Low | The Aldborough Roman Site reveals the story of a Roman town that served as a key administrative and trading center in northern Britain, showcasing its historical development and archaeological remain… |
| Ambleside Roman Fort: A Roman Military Site in Cumbria | United Kingdom | Military | 4.2 | Low | Ambleside Roman Fort served as a strategic military base in northern Britain, overseeing key routes and waterways near Lake Windermere for nearly three centuries during Roman rule. |
| Bothwellhaugh Roman Bath House: A Roman Military Site in North Lanarkshire, Scotland | United Kingdom | Sanitation | 4.2 | Very Low | The Bothwellhaugh Roman Bath House offers insight into Roman military life during the Antonine period in Scotland, showcasing typical Roman bathing architecture and artifacts. |
| Caister Roman Fort: A Coastal Defense Site in Roman Britain | United Kingdom | Military | 4.2 | Low | Caister Roman Fort was a key part of the Saxon Shore defenses, guarding an important estuary in East Anglia and serving as a military and naval base from the 3rd to 4th centuries AD. Its remains reve… |
| Cramond Roman Fort: A Roman Military Site in Edinburgh, Scotland | United Kingdom | Military | 4.2 | Very Low | Cramond Roman Fort marks the northern reach of Roman military presence in Scotland, offering insights into Roman frontier life and local interactions during the 2nd and 3rd centuries AD. |
| Great Witcombe Roman Villa: A Roman Estate in Gloucestershire, UK | United Kingdom | Domestic | 4.2 | Very Low | Great Witcombe Roman Villa offers insight into the life of a prosperous Roman family in Britain, showcasing architectural adaptation and cultural practices from the 2nd to 5th centuries AD. |
| Roman Bath in York: A Historic Roman Bathhouse in Eboracum | United Kingdom | Sanitation | 4.2 | Medium | The Roman Bath in York offers insight into the daily life of a Roman fortress, showcasing communal bathing practices and ancient engineering within the military settlement of Eboracum. |
| Roman Painted House, Dover: A Roman Mansio and Fresco Site in Kent, England | United Kingdom | Domestic | 4.2 | Very Low | The Roman Painted House in Dover has well-preserved frescoes and remains of a mansio, reflecting the area's role as a key port and military site. |
| Cirencester Amphitheatre | United Kingdom | Entertainment | 4.1 | Low | The Cirencester Amphitheatre, built in the early 2nd century AD, reflects the town's role as a major Roman settlement and later adaptations for defense and local use. |
| Jordan Hill Roman Temple: A Late Roman Religious Site in Dorset, England | United Kingdom | Religious | 4.1 | Low | The Jordan Hill Roman Temple offers insight into the religious life of late Roman Britain, blending Roman and Celtic traditions and serving as a focal point for worship and community burial practices. |
| Lunt Roman Fort: A Roman Military Base in Baginton, England | United Kingdom | Military | 4.1 | Low | Lunt Roman Fort served as a strategic supply base and training center for Roman legions in Britannia, notable for its unique circular cavalry training area and well-preserved earthworks. |
| Aesica: A Roman Fort on Hadrian’s Wall in Northumberland | United Kingdom | Military | 4 | Very Low | Aesica was a Roman fort built to guard a key crossing on Hadrian's Wall, reflecting the Roman military presence and engineering in northern Britain. |
| Ravenglass Roman Bath House: A Roman Military Site in Cumbria, England | United Kingdom | Sanitation | 4 | Low | The Ravenglass Roman Bath House offers a glimpse into Roman military life and settlement in northern Britain, showcasing well-preserved architecture and evidence of a vibrant community around a strat… |
| Segontium Roman Fort: A Roman Military Base in North Wales | United Kingdom | Military | 4 | Low | Segontium Roman Fort, established in the late 1st century AD, served as a key military base in northern Wales and remained occupied for over three centuries, reflecting its role in regional defense a… |
| Jewry Wall and Roman Baths, Leicester: Remains of a Roman Town Center | United Kingdom | Sanitation | 3.9 | Low | The Jewry Wall and Roman Baths in Leicester feature a Roman town established in the 2nd century AD, showcasing architectural and social features of the period. |
| Moridunum: A Roman Fort and Town in Carmarthen, Wales | United Kingdom | Entertainment | 3.7 | Very Low | Moridunum was a Roman fort and later a planned town that served as the administrative center for the local Demetae tribe. Its remains, including a rare Roman amphitheatre, offer insight into Roman mi… |