The Best Preserved Roman Ruins in Syria

Explore the finest examples of ancient Roman architecture in Syria. Below, we have highlighted the best preserved Roman sites across the country.

Top Roman Sites in Syria

Each site listed here has played a role in shaping the ancient world. The ruins offer insight into Roman engineering, daily life, and culture. For an interactive visual overview of all Roman sites in Syria, please consult our Roman Sites Map above.

Explore the Best Preserved Roman Ruins in Syria

Below is a categorized list of Roman sites that have detailed articles.

Show full list of sites

Title	Country	Type	Rating	Popularity	Excerpt
Bosra: An Ancient Nabatean and Roman City in Southern Syria	Syria	City	4.9	Very Low	Bosra, located in southern Syria, showcases a rich history from its Nabatean origins to its role as a Roman provincial capital and later as a strategic medieval fortress. Its well-preserved Roman the…
Citadel of Aleppo: A Historic Fortress in Syria	Syria	Military	4.8	Medium	The Citadel of Aleppo stands as a testament to millennia of history, reflecting the diverse cultures and rulers that shaped Aleppo through its strategic and architectural evolution.
As-Suwayda National Museum	Syria	Museum	4.7	Very Low	The As-Suwayda National Museum showcases artifacts from the region of southern Syria, reflecting a rich history from Nabataean to Islamic periods.
Latakia Tetraporticus: A Roman Monument in Syria	Syria	Civic	4.6	Very Low	The Latakia Tetraporticus is a Roman-era arch in modern-day Syria.
Philippopolis: A Roman Colonia in Southern Syria	Syria	City	4.6	Very Low	Philippopolis, founded by Emperor Philip the Arab in the 3rd century CE, offers insight into Roman urban planning and early Christian history in the Arabian province.
Jableh Roman Theater: An Ancient Cultural Venue in Syria	Syria	Entertainment	4.5	Very Low	The Jableh Roman theater is an ancient structure in Syria that reflects Roman architectural and cultural influence along the Mediterranean coast. It served as a public space for performances and gath…
Sergiopolis (Resafa): A Historic Desert Fortress and Pilgrimage Site in Syria	Syria	City	4.5	Very Low	Sergiopolis, originally Resafa, served as a strategic military outpost and later a religious center dedicated to Saint Sergius. Its well-preserved walls, churches, and Umayyad palaces reveal a rich h…
Apameia: An Ancient City in Syria with Rich Historical and Archaeological Heritage	Syria	City	4.4	Very Low	Apameia, located in modern Syria, was a prominent military and economic center from the Seleucid through Byzantine periods, known for its impressive urban layout and cultural landmarks.
Qirqbize: An Early Christian Settlement in Northwestern Syria	Syria	City	4.4	Very Low	Qirqbize is an early Byzantine site in Syria's Dead Cities, known for one of the oldest preserved house churches and its role in early Christian history within a rural community.
Dura-Europos: An Ancient Fortress City on the Euphrates	Syria	City	4.3	Very Low	Dura-Europos offers a unique glimpse into ancient multicultural life and military strategy at a key crossroads in Syria, revealing early Christian worship and diverse cultural influences.
Palmyra: An Ancient Roman City in Syria	Syria	City	3.7	Very Low	Palmyra was a thriving cultural and commercial city in the Roman Empire, known for its unique architecture and historical monuments. Despite modern challenges, efforts continue to preserve and restor…
Qanawat: An Ancient City in Southern Syria	Syria	City	0	Very Low	Qanawat is a historic city with roots in antiquity, known for its role in Roman and early Christian periods and its later significance to the Druze community.