Genoese Republic and Maritime Network

The Genoese republic built a maritime network connecting its Ligurian homeland with Mediterranean islands, eastern ports and the Black Sea. Merchants, shipowners, bankers and noble families supported this expansion, while rivalry with Pisa and Venice repeatedly brought war. Genoa’s history also extended inland, where fortified routes connected the port to northern Italy. Public buildings, churches, family palaces and overseas strongholds preserve these different foundations of power. The republic endured through changing political arrangements until 1797, leaving a legacy spread well beyond the city itself.

Explore Genoese sites

More than 100 Genoese sites reveal how civic institutions, wealthy households and fortified ports sustained a republic spread across the seas.

Daily life

Household service, craft work, meals, games, travel and religious associations connected daily life in Genoa with its maritime economy.

History and society

Civic institutions, maritime ventures, public debt, craft production and unequal household relationships shaped Genoese society from 1099 to 1797.

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